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Murphy USA Inc. (MUSA)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 2025 EPS was $7.36, a clear beat versus Wall Street consensus of $6.56*; revenue printed $5.005B reported ($4.406B excluding excise taxes per S&P methodology), a miss versus $5.173B*; Adjusted EBITDA rose to $286.0M, up slightly year over year .
  • All-in fuel margin held resilient at 32.0 cpg, with retail margin at 29.2 cpg; RINs were $59.8M, and total fuel contribution dollars increased 0.7% YoY despite slightly lower volumes .
  • Cost control was a bright spot: SG&A fell $8.2M YoY and store OPEX metrics improved; merchandise contribution increased 1.0% to $218.7M and center store categories ex-cigarettes/lottery were strong per management .
  • Capital allocation remained aggressive: 470.7K shares repurchased for $211.9M; the quarterly dividend paid in Q2 was $0.50, followed by a post-quarter increase to $0.53 on Aug 14, a 6% QoQ raise .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Fuel margins and supply contribution held up: “Supply margins improved modestly... driving all-in fuel margins of 32 cents per gallon, up 30 basis points versus the prior-year quarter” (CEO Andrew Clyde) .
  • Merchandise contribution grew 1.0% to $218.7M; management highlighted center-store strength (candy, packaged beverages) and loyalty-led uplift, with Murphy-branded contribution up 8.9% ex-cigarettes/lottery in Q2 .
  • Operating discipline: SG&A decreased to $50.9M (down $8.2M YoY), and store OPEX metrics improved, with executives citing labor optimization, loss prevention, and maintenance productivity .

What Went Wrong

  • Traffic and volumes: retail gallons declined 0.2% chainwide and SSS volumes fell 3.2%; retail fuel margin dipped 1.7% YoY to 29.2 cpg .
  • PS&W contribution was negative (-$25.9M) in Q2, reflecting timing/inventory/pricing dynamics, partially offset by RINs .
  • Near-term guidance mix shift: management expects fuel volumes “slightly below the low end” of the annual range and merchandise contribution “toward the low end,” despite OPEX and SG&A trending below the low end, implying mixed EPS drivers into 2H .

Financial Results

MetricQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Total operating revenues ($USD Billions)$5.452 $4.525 $5.005
Diluted EPS ($USD)$6.92 $2.63 $7.36
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)$278.6 $157.4 $286.0
Total fuel contribution (cpg)31.7 25.4 32.0
Retail fuel margin (cpg)29.7 23.7 29.2
Merchandise contribution ($USD Millions)$216.5 $195.9 $218.7
SG&A ($USD Millions)$59.1 $60.1 $50.9
Store OPEX excl. payment fees & rent ($K APSM)$35.5 $35.1 $36.1

Segment breakdown (Marketing segment):

MetricQ2 2024Q2 2025
Marketing segment total operating revenues ($USD Billions)$5.452 $5.005
Income from operations ($USD Millions)$221.2 $225.6
Net income from operations ($USD Millions)$163.8 $167.9
Store count at end of period (units)1,736 1,766

KPIs:

KPIQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Retail fuel volume – chain (Million gallons)1,231.6 1,131.2 1,229.3
Retail fuel volume per store (K gal APSM)247.2 230.1 241.6
Retail fuel volume per store (K gal SSS)244.3 227.3 239.3
RINs ($USD Millions)$28.9 $29.4 $59.8
Total fuel contribution ($USD Millions)$390.3 $287.3 $393.0
Merchandise unit margin (%)20.0% 19.6% 20.0%

Consensus vs Actual (S&P Global):

MetricConsensus Q2 2025Actual Q2 2025
EPS ($USD)6.56*7.36*
Revenue ($USD Billions)5.173*4.406*

Values marked with * retrieved from S&P Global. Note: S&P Global’s revenue excludes excise tax; company-reported total operating revenues were $5.005B, including $599.5M excise taxes .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Retail fuel volume per store (K gallons APSM)FY 2025240–245 “Volumes could fall slightly below the low end” Lowered
Merchandise contribution ($USD Millions)FY 2025$855–$875 “Within but toward the low end” Lowered (range bottom)
Store OPEX excl. payment fees & rent ($K APSM)FY 2025$36.5–$37.0 “At or below the low end” Improved
SG&A ($USD Millions)FY 2025$245–$255 “Trending below the low end” Improved
Effective tax rate (%)FY 202523–25 2H 2025: 24–26; full-year at or slightly below low end Slightly improved
Capital expenditures ($USD Millions)FY 2025$450–$500 “Remain within the guided range” Maintained
NTI new store openings (units)FY 2025Up to 50 ~40 openings in 2025; 50 stores over next 12 months; robust pipeline Lowered for 2025; pipeline strong
Dividend (quarterly $/share)2025$0.50 (May declaration for Q2 payment) $0.53 declared Aug 14 (payable Sep 4) Raised

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q4 2024 and Q1 2025)Current Period (Q2 2025)Trend
Fuel price volatility & marginsRetail margin up 50 bps YoY in 2024; all-in margin 30.5 cpg for 2024; PS&W weaker in Q1 2025 due to oversupplied market Retail margin 29.2 cpg; all-in 32.0 cpg; PS&W improved vs Q1 but still long/loose; expect retail margins to structurally trend up with industry headwinds Improving structurally
Fuel volumes & trafficQ4 2024 APSM 241; Q1 2025 APSM down 3.9%, SSS down 4.2% Q2 SSS volumes -3.2%; July volumes running at 100% of prior year (APSM) Stabilizing into 2H
Merchandise performanceFY 2024 merchandise +3.8%; Q1 2025 +2.3%; nicotine resilient Q2 contribution +1.0%; center store ex-cigs/lottery up 8.9%; QuickChek food/bev positive for 3rd straight quarter Mixed near term; improving ex-cig/lotto
Cost discipline (OpEx/SG&A)Q4 SG&A $54.2M; FY SG&A $235.4M; Q1 SG&A down YoY SG&A $50.9M (-$8.2M YoY); OpEx initiatives (labor, loss prevention, maintenance) driving low-end/below guidance Improving
NTI pipeline & store growth2024 NTIs 32; guidance up to 50 in 2025 Expect ~40 NTIs in 2025; 50 stores over next 12 months; >45 NTIs under construction in Q3; 90 stores in design/permitting Accelerating beyond 2025
PS&W & RINsQ4 2024 PS&W +$4.7M; RINs $38.6M; Q1 2025 PS&W -$15.3M; RINs $34.9M Q2 PS&W -$25.9M; RINs $59.8M; timing/pricing impacts Mixed; RINs strong

Management Commentary

  • “Supply margins improved modestly... driving all-in fuel margins of 32 cents per gallon, up 30 basis points versus the prior-year quarter... NTI store program is gaining momentum... poised to deliver 50 new stores over the next 12 month period” — Andrew Clyde, CEO .
  • “Second half outlook... volumes could fall slightly below the low end... merchandise contribution... toward the low end... store operating expenses at or below the low end... SG&A trending below the low end” — Gallagher, CFO .
  • “Retail margins... up 80 bps YTD along with 13 bps from lower credit card fees... industry headwinds are translating to higher retail margins over time” — Andrew Clyde .
  • “Multiple activities underway to improve store productivity... OpEx at the low end despite new stores incurring full expenses day one” — Mindy West (COO) .

Q&A Highlights

  • Volumes and margins: Management noted June deceleration versus April-May base, but July volumes rebounded to 100% of prior year; retail margins improved with lower card fees even as pricing was a penny more aggressive to support demand .
  • Guidance interplay: Net effect of lower merch and volume versus lower OpEx/SG&A suggests outcomes hinge on 2H fuel margins; no explicit EBITDA guidance is provided .
  • Store build confidence: >45 NTIs in construction for Q3, ~40 NTI openings in 2025, 50 openings over next 12 months; pipeline >250 sites and recent classes outperforming pro forma .
  • PS&W dynamics: Q1 PS&W weakness tied to very low volatility and long supply; Q2 remained long/loose but improved; pricing direction and inventory timing key to noncontrollables .
  • Capital allocation: Active repurchase; comfortable leverage around ~2.0x; maintain 50/50 framework between growth and shareholder returns .

Estimates Context

  • EPS beat: $7.36 actual vs $6.56 consensus (+$0.80) for Q2 2025*.
  • Revenue miss: $4.406B actual (ex-excise per S&P) vs $5.173B consensus (-$0.77B)*; company-reported revenue including excise was $5.005B .
  • Estimate implications: Management’s lower OPEX and SG&A likely support upward revisions to margin assumptions; volumes/merch skew to low end temper near-term top-line expectations .
    Values marked with * retrieved from S&P Global.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Q2 delivered a quality EPS beat on resilient fuel margins and disciplined cost control despite softer traffic; Adjusted EBITDA rose YoY and all-in fuel margin held at 32.0 cpg .
  • Near-term narrative: top-line headwinds from volumes and cigarettes/lottery are offset by center-store strength and cost actions; July volumes at 100% of prior year suggest stabilization into 2H .
  • Structural margin thesis: management sees sustained upward pressure on retail margins and lower payment fees, enhancing EBITDA per gallon as the cost base tightens .
  • NTI ramp is a medium-term catalyst: ~40 NTIs in 2025 with 50 openings over next 12 months and a deep pipeline (90 in design/permitting), positioning for 2026+ EBITDA growth .
  • Capital returns remain robust: $211.9M repurchases in Q2; dividend raised to $0.53 post-quarter, indicating confidence in cash generation .
  • Watch PS&W/RINs mix and volatility: timing/pricing can swing supply contribution; RINs were strong in Q2, but normalization is expected over time .
  • Guidance mix: volumes and merchandise at low end but OPEX/SG&A below low end—net EPS in 2H will hinge on realized fuel margins; positioning supports defensiveness and upside if volatility normalizes .